Optical higher-order negabinary addition is investigated for fast oper
ation. A new method for recognizing multiple reference patterns in a c
hannel is presented, and thus the substitution rules are logically min
imized, resulting in fewer channels for processing. A content-addressa
ble-memory based incoherent optoelectronic symbolic substitution archi
tecture is proposed. The system is simple and flexible, and the multi-
channel operations for all the modules are performed in parallel. An e
xperiment is demonstrated.