THEORETICAL-MODELS FOR ASTEROSEISMOLOGY OF DA WHITE-DWARF STARS

Authors
Citation
Pa. Bradley, THEORETICAL-MODELS FOR ASTEROSEISMOLOGY OF DA WHITE-DWARF STARS, The Astrophysical journal, 468(1), 1996, pp. 350-368
Citations number
56
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
468
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Part
1
Pages
350 - 368
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1996)468:1<350:TFAODW>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
Because white dwarfs are the most common end state of stellar evolutio n, determining their internal structure will yield many clues about th e final stages of stellar evolution and the physics of matter under ex treme conditions. We present the results of our parametric survey of e volutionary models of compositionally stratified white dwarfs with hyd rogen surface layers (DA white dwarfs) and provide a comprehensive set of theoretical g-mode pulsation periods for comparison to observation s of pulsating DA white dwarfs. This survey complements the previous s urvey of helium atmosphere (DB) white dwarf periods of Bradley, Winget , & Wood. We show how to use the periods of low-overtone and/or trappe d modes to constrain the internal structure of pulsating DA white dwar fs by utilizing their sensitivity to the total stellar mass and the lo cation of the hydrogen/helium transition zone. We use G117-B15A as an example to demonstrate the potential of our models for asteroseismolog y; we suggest that G117-B15A has a mass of 0.55 M. and a hydrogen laye r mass of approximate to 1.5 x 10(-4) M.