M. Usami et al., EFFECT OF A PARENTERAL NUCLEOSIDE-NUCLEOTIDE MIXTURE ON HEPATIC-METABOLISM IN PARTIALLY HEPATECTOMIZED CIRRHOTIC RATS, Nutrition, 12(6), 1996, pp. 436-439
After hepatectomy, purine and pyrimidine metabolism is a key process i
n synthesis of DNA and RNA and in energy metabolism. To supply nucleos
ides for salvage synthesis, nucleoside-nucleotide mixture solutions ha
ve been developed, and they have been found to improve protein metabol
ism and hepatic regeneration after partial hepatectomy in normal rats.
However, the effect of the solution in cirrhotic Liver, common in pat
ients with hepatocellular carcinoma, has not been reported. The aim of
this study was to evaluate the metabolic effect of the nucleoside-nuc
leotide mixture on cirrhotic rats after partial hepatectomy. Seventy p
ercent partial hepatectomy was performed in thioacetamide-administered
cirrhotic rats. The fractional protein synthetic rate, nitrogen balan
ce, hepatic content of nucleic acid, and blood chemistry after the adm
inistration of the nucleoside-nucleotide mixture solution (OG-VI) with
total parenteral nutrition was evaluated at 7 d after partial hepatec
tomy. OG-VI increased hepatic RNA level and hepatic fractional protein
synthetic rate (p < 0.05). It is concluded that the nucleoside-nucleo
tide mixture solution is an effective nutritional supplement to the me
tabolism of cirrhotic rats after partial hepatectomy.