K. Landfester et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF INTERFACES IN CORE-SHELL POLYMERS BY ADVANCED SOLID-STATE NMR METHODS, Macromolecules, 29(18), 1996, pp. 5972-5980
Cork-shell latexes based on poly(butyl acrylate) and poly(methyl metha
crylate) and latexes of poly(butyl acrylate) and polystyrene were synt
hesized at high and low temperatures. In both cases the shell content
was 33% in weight. Transmission electron microscopy and advanced NMR t
echniques have been used to investigate the structure of the system, a
nd particular emphasis was put on the characterization of the interfac
e between the two components. This interface can sensitively be analyz
ed using H-1 spin-diffusion techniques. Dynamic gradients at the inter
face are detected with varying filter strengths of the dipolar filter
selecting mobile components and 2D wideline separation (WISE) NMR spec
tra in which structural and dynamic information are correlated. These
experiments show distinct differences in the interface structure of sy
stems synthesized at different temperatures and those with poly(methyl
methacrylate) or polystyrene in the shell, respectively.