Em. Oconnell et al., SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF PYRIDINE-CONTAINING POLYURETHANES BLENDED WITH METAL ACETATES, Macromolecules, 29(18), 1996, pp. 6002-6010
Natural-abundance N-15 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments sh
ow direct evidence for metal-pyridine interactions in blends of pyridi
ne-containing polyurethanes and metal acetates. After blending with zi
nc acetate, the pyridine nitrogen peak shifts from -320 to -304 ppm; b
lending with magnesium acetate causes a shift to -309 ppm. Sodium acet
ate did not complex with the pyridine-containing polyurethanes; no shi
fts in the C-13 NMR signal for the acetate carbonyl or in the N-15 NMR
for the pyridine nitrogen are apparent. Additionally, no interactions
were evident for the urethane nitrogen site in any of the blends. Pea
k shifts, changes in cross-polarization dynamics, and increases in rel
axation times were also apparent in the C-13 NMR spectra of the metal
acetate-polymer blends. Effects of blending on the hard-domain hydroge
n bonding were evident in FTIR and N-15 NMR contact-time experiments.
The N-H stretching band shifted to higher wavenumbers and the N-15 NMR
N-H signal persisted to longer contact times for the blend. Both spec
troscopic techniques give evidence for complexation in these polyureth
ane blends.