We outline a simple framework to explain the vast amount of data on th
e photoluminescence (PL) behavior of porous silicon. Our model involve
s the competition between an activated radiative process and a Berthel
ot-type nonradiative process. Our framework successfully explains a wi
de range of observations by various groups on the temperature, pressur
e and emission energy dependence of PL. The temperature dependence of
luminescence intensity and decay time as predicted by this model is ob
served for a variety of materials such as amorphous silicon and chalco
genide glasses. The model is transparent, analytic, and does not take
recourse to computer modeling or simulation.