The retrieving of the phase of a field radiated by a planar source ove
r a plane in near zone is investigated by formulating it as the invers
ion of a quadratic operator. To solve the problem, a representation of
the near field is adopted which takes into account both the dimension
and the location of the source. This makes it possible to derive a ne
w uniqueness result which allows one of the main Limitations of previo
us methods to be removed. The conditions to be met in order to obtain
a completely reliable solution procedure are then briefly illustrated
by exploiting the quadraticity of the operator to be inverted. Finally
, the iterative solution algorithm is described and examples are shown
.