The YTTTC pentanucleotide short tandem repeat polymorphism HumCD4 was
studied in an Italian population sample. PCR products were compared to
an allelic ladder by manual PAGE and silver staining. A total of 6 al
leles ranging from 5 to 12 repeats were represented in the analysed sa
mple, of which 3 alleles (10, 6 and 5 re peats) were predominant and d
isplayed a combined frequency of 0.91. Successful amplification was ob
tained from different sources such as blood and urine stains, teeth an
d paraffin embedded tissues. Results were also determined in cases of
severely degraded DNA. We consider that the HUMCD4 polymorphism may be
a useful tool for individual identification, paternity testing, popul
ation studies and have also employed this locus to monitor engraftment
of bone marrow transplantation.