Jr. Powell et al., POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON SOLUTE PROBES .12. DISSIMILAR FLUORESCENCE EXCITATION EMISSION BEHAVIOR BETWEEN ALKYLPYRENE AND ALKYLCORONENE DERIVATIVES AND THE PARENT PAH MOLECULE/, Journal of luminescence, 69(1), 1996, pp. 27-34
Fluorescence excitation and emission behavior are reported for methylc
oronene, 1,2-dimethylcoronene, 2-isopropylpyrene, 4-isopropylpyrene, 2
,4,7,1O-tetraisopropylpyrene, 1,3,6,8-tetraisopropylpyrene, 1,3,5,7,9-
pentaisopropylpyrene, 2,7-di-tert-butylpyrene, 2,7-di-(dimethylpropyl)
pyrene, 1,3,6,8-tetracyclopentylpyrene and 1,3,6,8-tetracyclohexylpyre
ne dissolved in various organic solvents of varying solvent polarity.
Experimental results are used to test a potential screening method for
determining whether a given alkyl-substituted polycyclic aromatic hyd
rocarbon (PAH) solute is likely to exhibit probe character, as evidenc
ed by a systematic variation in the ratios of the fluorescence intensi
ties of select emission bands with solvent polarity. Of the eleven sol
utes studied, only 4-isopropylpyrene, methylcoronene and 1,2-dimethylc
oronene showed useful solvent polarity probe character. 1,3,6,8-Tetrai
sopropylpyrene, 1,3,5,7,9-pentaisopropylpyrene, 1,3,6,8-tetracyclohexy
lpyrene and 1,3,6,8-tetracyclopentylpyrene exhibited slight probe beha
vior; however, the dynamic ranges covered in emission intensity ratios
were believed to be too small for many practical applications when co
mpared against the experimental uncertainty associated with the measur
ed values.