The electronic absorption charge transfer bands in a series of para-su
bstituted benzalketones are analyzed in order to stablish the role of
the electron-donor substituent as well as the electronic properties of
the molecular structure of the pi-conduction channel. Absorption band
s assignment of the pi-pi electronic transitions in the near ultravio
let spectral region is carry out from an experimental and theoretical
point of view. The photo-induced charge transfer spectral bands in the
se aromatic compounds follow the same spectral pattern than the para-s
ubstituted benzaldehydes and acetophenones and the electronic transiti
on takes place in the pi,pi((1)L(a)) excited state. However, our semi
empirical M.O. calculations show that this charge transfer process inv
olve the electron-acceptor carbonyl group and the olefinic bond bridge
as a second electron-acceptor group.