Rw. Farebrother, SOME EARLY STATISTICAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF LINEAR ALGEBRA, Linear algebra and its applications, 237, 1996, pp. 205-224
We outline the history of some of the concepts and techniques of linea
r algebra which are intimately connected with the development of the m
ethod of least squares and related fitting procedures. Our study conce
ntrates on contributions made during the early years of the nineteenth
century, but it is not entirely restricted to this period.