Tr. Roper et Js. Klueh, MOVEMENT PATTERNS OF CARBON FROM SOURCE TO SINK IN CRANBERRY, Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 121(5), 1996, pp. 846-847
The source of photosynthate for developing cranberry (Vaccinium macroc
arpon Ait.) fruit can be partitioned spatially among new growth acrope
tal to fruit, 1-year-old leaves basipetal to fruit, and adjacent uprig
hts along the same runner. Cranberry uprights were labeled with (CO2)-
C-14 in an open system with constant activity during flowering or frui
t development. When new growth acropetal to fruit was labeled, substan
tial activity was found in flowers or fruit. Little activity was found
in basipetal tissues, When 1-year-old basipetal leaves were labeled,
most of the activity remained in the labeled leaves, with some activit
y in flowers or fruit. Almost no labeled C moved into acropetal tissue
s. When new growth of adjacent nonfruiting uprights on the same runner
were labeled, almost no activity moved into the fruiting upright. The
se data confirm that new growth acropetal to developing flowers and fr
uit is the primary source of photosynthate for fruit development, Furt
hermore, they show that during the short time studied in our experimen
t, almost no C moved from one upright to another.