A survey of the susceptibility of gram-negative bacilli isolated from
cancer patients to broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents was conducted.
The organisms were isolated from all patient specimens submitted to th
e microbiology laboratory during a 3-month study period. Overall, the
least resistance was observed against cefoperazone/sulbactam, ciproflo
xacin, and imipenem. Of these, cefoperazone/sulbactam has had limited
usage at our institution. Drugs used more frequently (piperacillin, az
treonam, cefoperazone, ceftazidime) were associated with greater level
s of resistance. Imipenem and ciprofloxacin have enjoyed wide usage bu
t the level of resistance remains low.