Ew. Miles et al., JOB LEVEL AS A SYSTEMIC VARIABLE IN PREDICTING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SUPERVISORY COMMUNICATION AND JOB-SATISFACTION, Journal of occupational and organizational psychology, 69, 1996, pp. 277-292
Four dimensions of superior-subordinate communication (positive relati
onship communication, upward openness communication, negative relation
ship communication, and job-relevant communication) were used to test
a role theory explanation for the moderating effect of job level on th
e communication-job satisfaction relationship. Consistent with a role
theory explanation for such a moderating effect, results indicated tha
t the influence of a superior's communication on job satisfaction was
significantly greater for supervisors than for hourly employees. All f
our communication dimensions were significant predictors of hourly emp
loyees' job satisfaction. However, while supervisors reported receivin
g more positive relationship and more upward openness communication, t
hese two dimensions were not significant predictors of their job satis
faction. Implications for both research and management practice are of
fered.