Urbach-Wiethe's syndrome (hyalinosis cutis et mucosae) is a rare genet
ic defect of probably autosomal recessive origin. The exact nature con
cerning the pathogenesis of this disorder is still controversial. A ch
aracteristic symptom in early childhood might be hoarseness, later on
manifestations with hyalin deposits in the larynx, oral cavity and oro
pharynx might occur as well as yellowish-white papular deposits in the
skin. The overall prognosis of this disease is good, therapeutic inte
rvention might be necessary for functional purposes (narrowing of the
laryngeal lumen) and consists of surgical removal of the lesions.