Experimental uptake curves were collected by a shallow, bed technique
at 298.2 K. Adsorbent particles employed were macroreticular (MR) resi
ns and adsorbates were phenol and its derivatives. From the uptake cur
ves and equilibrium data obtained by the so-called, batch bottle techn
ique, equilibrium and kinetic parameters were determined and the effec
ts of functional groups within both adsorbate molecules and adsorbent
particles on those parameters are discussed. From the results, it beca
me clear that physical and chemical properties, surface area of adsorb
ent functional group, and solubility of adsorbates affected adsorption
equilibria. Also, nitro-functional groups seemed to hinder adsorption
equilibria and kinetics. Results can be explained by the resonance ef
fects of functional groups.