Zh. Jia et al., SYNTHESIS OF RATIONALLY DESIGNED MECHANISM-BASED INACTIVATORS OF THE (S)-ADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE - DELTA(24(25))-STEROL METHYL TRANSFERASE, Synthetic communications, 26(20), 1996, pp. 3841-3848
A series of 26,27-cyclopropylidine side chain modified sterols were pr
epared for the first time from the known aldehydes by Wittig olefinati
on with the ylide from cyclopropyltriphenylphosphonium bromide in buty
llithium. Two novel by-products were detected; sterols with nine carbo
n side chains which lack the terminal isopropyl group and with double
bonds in positions 23,24 or 24,25. The structures of the compounds wer
e confirmed by a combination of chromatographic (GLC and HPLC) and spe
ctral (IR, H-1, C-13-NMR) methods.