SERVICE PROVIDERS PERCEPTIONS OF SUBSTANCE USE SELF-HELP GROUPS

Using a two-stage Delphi procedure, an investigation was carried out i nto health and welfare professionals' knowledge of and relationship wi th self-help groups (SHGs). Professionals indicated that they perceive d SHGs to be generally helpful for persons with substance use problems . Provision of social support was the most commonly perceived helpful aspect of SHGs, and unsuitability for some clients was the most common ly perceived unhelpful aspect. Persons motivated to address their prob lems were those perceived to be most likely to find a SHG useful, with those not so motivated, or who deny their problem, being perceived to be least likely to find a SHG useful. Drug and alcohol user treatment specialists reported greater perceived failure of SHGs to address und erlying psychopathology and greater perceived benefit for clients lack ing social support. This may be of particular relevance for future att empts to investigate the process of recovery in SHGs.