B. Kosikova et E. Slavikova, GROWTH OF SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE, RHODOTORULA-RUBRA AND BULLERA-ALBA IN THE PRESENCE OF BEECHWOOD PREHYDROLYZATE-BASED LIGNIN FRACTIONS, Folia microbiologica, 41(5), 1996, pp. 430-432
The growth of yeast strains Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Rhodotorula rubr
a and Bullera alba isolated from natural lake microflora was examined
in the presence of prehydrolysis lignin and/or its water-soluble deriv
ative. The stimulation effect of the water-soluble lignin derivative w
as higher in comparison with that of unmodified lignin. The structural
changes of the lignin macromolecule by the yeasts determined by IR sp
ectroscopy indicate oxidative degradation and demeth(ox)ylation simila
r to that found with lignin-degrading hyphal fungi. The results indica
te a partial utilization of lignin by the yeasts as carbon source.