Se. Denmark et al., TANDEM [4+2] [3+2] CYCLOADDITIONS OF NITROALKENES .9. SYNTHESIS OF (-)-ROSMARINECINE/, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 118(35), 1996, pp. 8266-8277
(-)-Rosmarinecine (2) is the necine base portion of the pyrrolizidine
alkaloid (-)-rosmarinine. (-)-Rosmarinecine is a representative of the
group of pyrrolizidines that show a cis relationship between adjacent
stereocenters C(1), C(7), and C(7a), in addition to a highly oxygenat
ed skeleton. (-)-Rosmarinecine (2) has been synthesized in eight steps
and 14.8% overall yield, as an illustration of a general approach for
the construction of pyrrolizidines having this stereochemical feature
. The key step in the asymmetric synthesis is a Lewis acid-promoted, t
andem inter-[4 + 2]/intra-[3 + 2] cycloaddition between a fumaroyloxy
nitroalkene and a chiral vinyl ether.