Carrier and held dynamics in photoconductive switches are investigated
by electrooptic sampling and voltage-dependent reflectivity measureme
nts, We show that tile nonuniform field distribution due to the two-di
mensional nature of coplanar photoconductive switches, in combination
with the large difference in the mobilities of holes and electrons, de
termine the pronounced polarity dependence, Our measurements indicate
that the pulse generation mechanism is a rapid voltage breakdown acros
s the photoconductive switch and not a local held breakdown.