THE gene encoding the human histamine H-2 receptor (H2R) has previousl
y been cloned and sequenced from gastric cDNA. Following PCR amplifica
tion of a fragment of the H2R gene from total human DNA, three single
nucleotide base substitutions were observed and confirmed when compare
d with the previously published sequence. One of these base changes in
troduces an additional TaqI restriction endonuclease site in the codin
g portion of the gene. PCR amplification of human H2R gene fragments f
ollowed by cleavage with TaqI demonstrated the existence of allelic va
riation of the human H2R gene.