M. Adachi et al., MORPHOLOGY CONTROL OF FILMS FORMED BY ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION USING TETRAETHYLORTHOSILICATE OZONE SYSTEM/, JPN J A P 1, 35(8), 1996, pp. 4438-4443
The effects of the reaction time of gas-phase intermediates, t(r), ini
tial concentrations of TEOS (C-TEOSin) and O-3 (C-O3in), and O-3 conce
ntration on a substrate C-O3s, on film formation by atmospheric-pressu
re chemical vapor deposition using tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and
ozone (O-3) were experimentally investigated. These four deposition pa
rameters were altered by varying the merge position of TEOS/He and O-3
/O-2 mixtures and the substrate position in the reactor. The structure
of the intermediates was estimated from the chemical analysis of nano
meter-sized particles generated during the film formation. The flow sh
ape, the substrate dependence, and the chemical structure of films dep
ended mainly on C-TEOSin and C-O3in; but were independent of C-O3s. Th
e parameter t(r) had little effect on the flow shape and substrate dep
endence. The intermediates that led to the formation of films with exc
ellent flow shape and a small amount of water contained a large amount
of carbon.