Nk. Ghattas et al., RADIOACTIVE-WASTE FROM NUCLEAR-POWER-PLANTS .4. FACTORS AFFECTING THECHARACTERISTICS OF SIMULATING POLYMER WASTE PRODUCTS, Radioactive waste management and the nuclear fuel cycle, 20(1), 1995, pp. 37-47
The goal of this study, which is part of a coordinated research progra
m that was arranged by the International Atomic Energy Agency, was aim
ed at evaluating final waste forms and packages. Four different types
of polymer matrices were used to incorporate simulating berate waste o
riginating from a primary cooling circuit in a pressurized water react
or. The factors affecting the properties of simulated polymer waste pr
oducts that were studied included polymer waste ratios, the effect of
accumulated radiation dose, water content added to loaded dry simulati
ng berate waste, and the effect of given chemical components of polyme
r matrix. The results obtained show that, where leaching criteria of t
he final waste form was concerned, 50% of the immobilized dry simulati
ng waste powder was a reasonable loading for all polymers under invest
igation. The data obtained also indicated decreases in the compressive
strength values of the solidified forms with an increase in the water
content of the immobilized simulating berate waste powder.