In this work, a planar three degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism as a
nother type of assembly device which utilizes joint compliances is pro
posed. In order to generate the desired operational compliance charact
eristics at RCC point, these joint compliances can be adjusted either
by properly replacing the joint compliances or by actively controlling
stiffness at joints. The operational compliance matrix for this mecha
nism is obtained explicitly by symbolic manipulation, and its operatio
nal compliance characteristics are examined. It is found that the RCC
point exists at the center of the workspace when the mechanism maintai
ns symmetric configurations. Compliance characteristics and its sensit
ivity of this mechanism are analyzed with respect to the magnitude of
the diagonal compliance components and two different matrix norms by m
easuring compliance sensitivity. It is expected that the analysis resu
lts provide the designer with a helpful information to determine a set
of optimal parameters of this RCC mechanism.