J. Czerwinski et al., APPLICATION OF SOLID-PHASE MICROEXTRACTION FOR DETERMINATION OF VOLATILE HALOGENATED HYDROCARBONS IN AIR AND WATER OF AN INDOOR SWIMMING POOL, Fresenius environmental bulletin, 5(1-2), 1996, pp. 55-60
Applicability of Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) to analysis of vol
atile halogenated hydrocarbons (VE-IH) in water and air of indoor swim
ming pool has been investigated. Experiments performed with dichlorome
thane, trichloromethane, bromodichloromethane, dibromochloromethane, t
ribromomethane, 1,1,1-trichloroethane show that the response of a comb
ined system (SPME-GC-MS) versus concentration of analytes in water is
linear in the concentration range studied (0.1-70ppb). Relative standa
rd deviations (RSD) for 7 measurements (n=7) range from 3.1 and 3.2% f
or bromodichloromethane and trichloromethane, respectively to 8.7% for
tribromomethane and 1,1,1-trichloroethane. The detection limits were
on the level of 0.02 ppb. The procedure developed was used to determin
e VHHs in real samples, i.e., in samples of air and water from an indo
or swimming pool. The highest concentrations were for trichloromethane
and varied considerably from day to day (11.2 - 67 ppb), which can be
related to mixing in different proportions of water from the municipa
l supply system and from private groundwater well.