A single-pole, single-throw (SPST) transistor switch has been develope
d, Three types of switches, that is, GaAs MESFET, AlGaAs/GaAs HEMT, an
d pseudomorphic HEMT (PM-HEMT), have been fabricated, and the performa
nces at W-band are compared. To reduce on-state resistance and off-sta
te capacitance, a gate length was varied as a parameter, Moreover, an
inductance for resonance was installed in parallel to the off-state ca
pacitance between source and drain to obtain a high isolation, A relat
ively low insertion loss of 1.6 dB and a high isolation over 20 dB at
W-band have been obtained from the 0.8-mu m gate length PM-HEMT.