Coal upgrading processes are evaluated based on performance indices. A
dequate definitions of these indices are very important because the pr
ocess operating parameters are adjusted by a control system according
to the required values of the indices. This paper discusses the follow
ing performance indices for physical processes of coal desulfurization
and demineralization: coal matter recovery, total sulfur rejection, a
sh rejection, inorganic sulfur rejection, unit index of sulfur rejecti
on, unit index of ash rejection, joint unit index of sulfur and ash re
jection, and overall index of coal upgrading. The deficiences of the e
xisting definitions of these indices are pointed out and new, more ade
quate indices are proposed. The advantages of the proposed indices are
demonstrated by applying them to the assessment of selective agglomer
ation of coal, using the extensive experimental database for this proc
ess. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.