Praseodymium, neodymium and europium complexes of the formula Ln(NCS)(
IImpa)(4)-(SCN)(2)-IIgCl(SCN) were synthesised from non-aqueous soluti
ons. The structure of neodymium complexes was determined by X-ray diff
raction. The crystals of the title compounds crystallise in the space
group Cc, where lanthanide ions are coordinated to seven ligand groups
: four of Hmpa molecules and three SCN- ions. The compounds were chara
cterised by IR, luminescence, excitation and absorption spectra at 6,
77, and 298 K. Probabilities of electronic transitions for Pr3+ ion we
re examined at 6 K and at room temperatures. Vibronic components were
observed and analyzed on the basis of IR and Raman data. Asymmetric ar
rangement of Ln ions was found from X-ray analysis and its influence o
n optical properties of active centre was discussed.