A 58-mer L-RNA ligand that binds to naturally occurring D-adenosine wi
th a dissociation constant of 1.7 mu M in solution was identified from
a combinatorial library employing mirror-design. The corresponding D-
RNA ligand shows identical binding affinity to L-adenosine. Reciprocal
chiral specificity was also evident from ligand discrimination; the b
inding affinity of the L-RNA ligand for D-adenosine was 9000-fold grea
ter than its affinity for L-adenosine and vice versa, While the D-RNA
ligand was rapidly degraded in human serum, the L-RNA ligand displayed
an extraordinary stability, This indicates the potential application
of specifically designed L-RNA ligands as stable monoclonal antibody a
nalogues and the development of highly stable L-ribozymes.