A 23-year old Saudi female patient is reported, who ingested an alkali
ne cleaning solution. The patient was managed in a conservative fashio
n at a local hospital for one month, At the end of that time she devel
oped a tracheoesophageal fistula that caused respiratory failure and p
rompted transfer to a tertiary institution. Her degree of injury and l
ate transfer made definitive care impossible, This case is presented t
o discuss the early and late management of caustic esophageal injury a
nd to call for prompt transfer to a referral institution for definitiv
e diagnosis and immediate management.