Mb. Decker et Gl. Hunt, FORAGING BY MURRES (URIA SPP) AT TIDAL FRONTS SURROUNDING THE PRIBILOF ISLANDS, ALASKA, USA, Marine ecology. Progress series, 139(1-3), 1996, pp. 1-10
We investigated the foraging distribution of 2 species of murres (Uria
lomvia and U. aalge) in relation to Acoustically Determined Biomass (
ADB) and hydrographic structure surrounding the Pribilof Islands, Beri
ng Sea, Alaska, USA. The distribution and abundance of both murre spec
ies were similar; therefore, we combined data for thick-billed and com
mon murres in the analysis. We found that murre densities were higher
in frontal regions than in non-frontal regions. Maximum ADB was also f
ound to be elevated in the frontal zone. Within frontal regions, high
densities of murres were associated with regions containing relatively
high levels of ADB. In contrast, we did not find significant correlat
ions between murre density and ADB in the study area as a whole. We po
stulate that murres restrict their foraging to the frontal region beca
use prey can be located more predictably within this zone than in othe
r areas in the vicinity of the Pribilof Islands.