The electrophysiological properties of 46 bursting cells and 39 regula
r firing cells were studied in the subiculum of rat combined hippocamp
al-entorhinal cortex slices. In bursting cells we found a significantl
y higher resting membrane potential than in regular firing cells. Upon
hyperpolarization both cell types expressed a delayed inward rectific
ation with a subsequent afterdepolarization. While in regular firing c
ells longer lasting depolarizing current injection caused a train of a
ction potentials with a rather marked decline of discharge frequency,
bursting cells displayed only little frequency accommodation. Regular
firing cells-usually displayed a fast and a slow afterhyperpolarizatio
n following a train of action potentials, while bursting neurons prese
nt only a slow afterhyperpolarization. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Sci
ence Ireland Ltd.