This paper describes the design and realisation of an on-line learning
pose-tracking controller for a three-wheeled mobile robot vehicle, Th
e controller consists of two components, The first is a constant-gain
feedback component, designed on the basis of a second-order model. The
second is a learning feedforward component, containing a singlelayer
neural network, that generates a control contribution on the basis of
the desired trajectory of the vehicle. The neural network uses B-splin
e basis functions, enabling a computationally fast implementation and
fast learning, The resulting control system is able to correct for err
ors due to parameter mismatches and classes of structural errors in th
e model used for the controller design. After sufficient learning, an
existing static gain controller designed on the basis of an extensive
model has been outperformed in terms of tracking accuracy.