Zl. Peng et al., STUDY OF THE IONIC TRANSPORT IN POLYMER ELECTROLYTE USING POSITRON LIFETIME DISTRIBUTION METHOD, Applied physics A: Materials science & processing, 63(3), 1996, pp. 267-270
Positron annihilation spectroscopy has been applied to measure the fre
e-volume hole distribution in poly(ether urethane) as a function of te
mperature. The hole radius distribution determined from orthopositroni
um lifetime distribution is found to shift to a larger values with inc
reasing temperature. This result, combined with the variation of ionic
conductivity, suggests that carrier ions do not migrate naked but are
bound to polymer segments through ion-dipole interaction forces, and
the ion migration is controlled primarily by segmental motion of the p
olymer.