P. Laforet et al., EXERCISE INTOLERANCE DUE TO MUSCULAR PHOS PHORYLASE-KINASE DEFICIENCY- CONTRIBUTION OF IN-VIVO METABOLISM INVESTIGATIONS, Revue neurologique, 152(6-7), 1996, pp. 458-464
A 33 year old man has been presenting since childhood on exertional mu
scle pain syndrome without myoglobinuria. Muscle biopsy revealed a vac
uolar myopathy with glycogen excess in subsarcolemmal and intermyofibr
illar spaces which was confirmed by electron microscopy. Plasma produc
tion of ammonia was abnormally high during exercise on a bicycle ergom
eter while the raise of lactate was normal. NMR spectroscopy showed an
increased muscle glycogen content, with a slight and delayed drop of
the pH during exercice. Phosphorylase b kinase activity was undetectab
le in muscle specimen whereas activities of others enzymes of carbohyd
rate metabolism were normal. Clinical presentation of our patient is c
ompared to that of the reported cases of phosphorylase b kinase defici
ency.