Ml. Hiller et al., AN ASSESSMENT OF COMORBID PSYCHOLOGICAL-PROBLEMS IN A RESIDENTIAL CRIMINAL-JUSTICE DRUG-TREATMENT PROGRAM, Psychology of addictive behaviors, 10(3), 1996, pp. 181-189
One hundred sixty-one probationers remanded to 4 months of mandatory t
reatment at a criminal justice substance abuse treatment facility were
assessed for evidence of psychopathology by means of the Millon Clini
cal Multiaxial Inventory-II and other psychosocial functioning scales.
Overall, 80% of the sample was classified as having psychological pro
blems, 72% had significant drug abuse problems, and 58% had concurrent
psychopathology and drug abuse problems (i.e., comorbidity). Comparis
ons between psychopathology-only, drug problem-only, and comorbid grou
ps indicated that probationers with both drug use and psychological pr
oblems engaged in more preadmission illegal activity, had more social
impairments, and indicated higher motivation for treatment.