Fajm. Driessen et al., INTERFACE-INDUCED CONVERSION OF INFRARED TO VISIBLE-LIGHT AT SEMICONDUCTOR INTERFACES, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(8), 1996, pp. 5263-5266
Efficient, low-temperature conversion of infrared light into visible l
ight (red, orange, green) is reported at single heterojunctions and un
doped quantum wells of GaAs and ordered AlxGa1-xInP2; an increase in p
hoton energy of 700 meV is obtained. The signal originates from the hi
gh-band-gap layers and disappears only if the excitation energy is tun
ed below the GaAs band gap. The intensity of the up-converted photolum
inescence (PL) is found to decrease significantly slower with increasi
ng temperature than that of the regular PL and it remains observable u
p to 200 K. Interface-induced cold Auger processes along with the pres
ence of trapped states for both electrons and holes in these ordered a
lloys account for this nonlinear mechanism. A colinear double-beam exp
eriment confirms this.