Ss. Coughlin et al., REMEMBER TUSKEGEE - PUBLIC-HEALTH STUDENT KNOWLEDGE OF THE ETHICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TUSKEGEE SYPHILIS STUDY, American journal of preventive medicine, 12(4), 1996, pp. 242-246
The ethical problems that surrounded the Tuskegee Syphilis Study promp
ted widespread public criticism when they first surfaced in 1972; the
Tuskegee Study remains an important case in bioethics. We recently exa
mined public health student knowledge of the ethical significance of t
he Tuskegee Study as part of an ethics curriculum needs assessment at
Tulane University. A brief questionnaire was administered to 236 gradu
ate students currently enrolled in seven epidemiology courses. Basic d
emographic information was obtained along with information about degre
e program. A series of questions was then asked to assess student know
ledge of bioethics including the ethical significance of the Tuskegee
Study. Only 19% (46 of 236) of the students demonstrated knowledge of
the ethical significance of the Tuskegee Study. Knowledge of the Tuske
gee Study's ethical significance was higher among students who were fr
om the United States and those who were enrolled in the epidemiology p
rogram (P < .05). The ethical problems that surrounded the Tuskegee St
udy have rarely been encountered in public health. However, this impor
tant case stands as an exemplar of the potential for ethical abuses in
human subjects research. Such cases ought to be highlighted in public
health curricula.