Virtual reality tightly coupled to high performance computing and comm
unications ushers in a new era for the study of molecular recognition
and the rational design of pharmaceutical compounds. We have created a
Virtual Biomolecular Environment (VIBE), which consists of (1) massiv
ely parallel computing to simulate the physical and chemical propertie
s of a molecular system, (2) the Cave Automatic Virtual Environment (C
AVE) for immersive display and interaction with the molecular system,
and (3) a high-speed network interface to exchange data between the si
mulation and the CAVE. VIBE enables molecular scientists to have a vis
ual, auditory, and haptic experience with a chemical system, while sim
ultaneously manipulating its physical properties by steering, in real-
time, a simulation executed on a supercomputer. We demonstrate the cha
racteristics of VIBE using an HIV protease-cyclic urea inhibitor compl
ex. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd