Experiments on mice F-1(CBAx57BL) were made to study cyclophosphamide
effects on the number of circulating neutrophil granulocytes (NG) and
on their main functions (receptor, phagocytic, function of microbicida
l systems). NG count, the number of NG carrying receptors to sheep red
cells, complementary EAC=POH, phagocytic and digestive activities and
NBT-test were measured 15 and 60 min after administration of small (0
.5 mg/kg) and large (150 mg/kg) doses of cyclophosphamide. The results
suggest clear dose- and time-related effect of the drug which can ind
uce both depression and stimulation. The data obtained can be utilized
in developing approaches to prevention of complications caused by NG
dysfunctions in immunosuppressive therapy of tumors, lymphoproliferati
ve diseases, organ and tissue transplantation.