Epidemiologic studies suggest that estrogen protects against AD. We em
ploy ARROWSMITH, a novel computer-assisted approach, to identify possi
ble links between estrogen and AD that are not explicit in the biomedi
cal literature, by searching for substances or processes that are know
n targets of estrogen action and that have also been separately studie
d in relation to AD. Several links appear particularly promising (e.g.
, estrogen's antioxidant activity) and merit attention by neuroscienti
sts.