A highly ordered nanocomposite was discovered in the transparent wing
of a hawkmoth, Cephonodes hylas. The protuberances, nipple-like shaped
and 250 nm in height, are regular-hexagonally arranged with the cente
r-to-center distance of 200 nm. This morphology is almost the same as
those of ''corneal nipple arrays'' of some insect eyes. Nanocomposites
closely similar to that of the Cephonodes wing were also found in tra
nsparent wings of some other moths (Sphingidae and Sesiidae) and cicad
ae.