VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF =C-H-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-O AND N-H-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-PI INTERACTION IN CRYSTALLINE ,6-DIMETHYLPHENYL)-5-METHYLISOXAZOLE-3-CARBOXAMIDE
Btg. Lutz et al., VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF =C-H-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-O AND N-H-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-PI INTERACTION IN CRYSTALLINE ,6-DIMETHYLPHENYL)-5-METHYLISOXAZOLE-3-CARBOXAMIDE, Vibrational spectroscopy, 12(2), 1996, pp. 197-206
Infrared and Raman spectra have been scrutinised for features reflecti
ng the presence of a very short =C-H ... O contact in crystalline ,6-d
imethylphenyl)-5-methylisoxazole-3-carboxamide (D2624). A tentative as
signment of infrared and Raman bands is presented for the pure and par
tly deuterated compound measured in the solid state and in the non-pol
ar solution. The intensity increase of the =C-4-H stretching vibration
upon changing the matrix from a solution to the crystalline state, is
the most prominent feature particularly in infrared. The temperature
sensitivity was determined for the =C-4-H and N-H stretching vibration
; the wavenumber-temperature coefficients (WTc) are significant but sm
all, 0,0137 and 0.0143 cm(-1) K-1, respectively. The presence of an N-
H ...pi interaction in the crystalline phase is established by mimicki
ng this type of interaction in solution. Infrared measurements at temp
eratures above the melting point show that an intermolecular N-H ... O
=C amide bond is present in the liquid phase. Upon cooling (crystallis
ation) this typical energetically favourable amide bond is disrupted a
s a result of several competing attractive forces (intermolecular =C-H
... O and N-H ...pi interaction, intramolecular N8-H ... N2) and the
effect of steric shielding of the amide functionality by the 2,6-dimet
hylphenyl group.