Dj. Evans et al., THE ROLE OF INTERMETALLIC PRECIPITATES IN TI-62222S, Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing, 213(1-2), 1996, pp. 37-44
Samples of Ti-62222-0.23wt.%Si were heat treated and aged at temperatu
res ranging from 1150 degrees F to 1500 degrees F with the view of eff
ecting selective precipitation of alpha(2) precipitates and silicides
(i.e. TixZr5-xSi3). The effect of these intermetallic precipitates on
the mechanical properties and fracture morphology was assessed via thr
ee separate microstructural conditions: Ti-62222S with alpha(2) precip
itates, Ti-62222S with alpha(2) and silicide precipitates, and Ti-6222
2S with silicide precipitates. Both types of intermetallic precipitate
appear to lower the fracture toughness, however alpha(2) promotes int
ergranular fracture while silicides lead to transgranular failure and
dimpling. The combined presence of the alpha(2) and silicides leads to
mixed mode failure. Further, since alpha(2) is present in the alpha p
hase and silicides precipitate out in the beta phase, it appears that
the effect of each of these intermetallics in Ti-62222S is additive ra
ther than synergistic.