Colloidal silica modified with a hydridosilsesquioxane (HSiO3/2) layer
reacted with Karstedt's catalyst, bis(1,3-divinyl,1,1,3,3-tetramethyl
disiloxane) platinum(0), to give catalytically active surface-bound pl
atinum nanoparticles with an average diameter of 2 nm. The supported p
latinum nanoparticles could be recycled through at least three consecu
tive hydrosilation reactions while maintaining their catalytic activit
y. It is postulated that the mesh microstructure of the grafted hydrid
osilsesquioxane layer supports and protects the supported platinum nan
oparticles from aggregating into larger inactive platinum species.