The Fries rearrangement of hydroxycoumarin chloroacetates provides a n
ew short way to furocoumarins. 7-Hydroxycoumarin chloroacetates have b
een transformed in the presence of AlCl3 into the proper dihydrofuro[2
,3-h]coumarin-9-ones in high yields. 8-Substituted-7-hydroxycoumarin c
hloroacetates undergo into dihydrofuro[2,3-g]coumarin-6-ones in the pr
esence of AlCl3. 4-Hydroxycoumarin chloroacetate has been transformed
into the dihydrofuro[2,3-c]coumarin-3-one in the same conditions. Redu
ction of all dihydrofurocoumarinones followed by dehydration provide t
he proper furocoumarins in good yields. This new way to furocoumarins
is mostly suitable for angelicin derivatives synthesis. All new coumar
in derivatives have been characterised by NMR and mass spectra.