New sodium ion sensitive metal-oxide-type sensors have been developed
and tested with a direct solid state contact method. Performance was d
emonstrated at ambient temperature with single crystals of Na0.9Mo6O17
and Li0.33MoO3. The sodium molybdenum bronze sensor responded reprodu
cibly and fast to changes of Na+ concentration in the range of 1-10(-4
) mol dm(-3). Cross sensitivity tests to other ions such as H+ or K+ h
ave shown that the new sodium ion sensor may be used when the concentr
ation of other ions is an order of magnitude smaller than the Na+ conc
entration.