G. Berlot et al., MASSIVE CEREBRAL VENOUS THROMBOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH THE BILATERAL CATHETERIZATION OF THE INTERNAL JUGULAR VEINS - A CASE-REPORT, European journal of neurology, 3(4), 1996, pp. 373-376
The authors describe the occurrence of the thrombosis of the cerebral
venous sinuses in a patient in coma due to a large hemispheric infarct
ion attributed to the thrombosis of the left internal carotid artery.
After his admission to the Intensive Care Unit, a fiberoptic catheter
was advanced into the left internal jugular vein to monitor the jugula
r bulb blood oxygen saturation, and the controlater was catheterized i
n order to supply fluids and medications. Despite the aggressive treat
ment, the patient died and, at the autopsy a massive thrombosis of the
internal jugular veins was found, which extended to all the sinuses,
in the absence of evident carotideal abnormalities. The authors descri
be the possible mechanisms of the massive thrombosis.