Cnr. Rao et al., A COMBINED EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL-STUDY OF THE CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPOUND BETWEEN C60BR8 AND TETRATHIAFULVALENE, Molecular physics, 89(1), 1996, pp. 267-277
C60Br8, unlike C60Br6 and C60Cl6, forms a solid charge-transfer compou
nd with tetrathiafulvalene (TTF), the composition being C60Br8(TTF)(8)
. The unique complex-forming property of C60Br8 can be understood on t
he basis of the electronic structures of the halogenated derivatives o
f C-60. Molecular orbital calculations show that the low LUMO energy o
f C60Br8 compared with the other halogen derivatives renders the forma
tion of the complex with TTF favourable, the four virtual LUMOs being
able to accept 8 electrons. The Raman spectrum of C60Br8(TTF)(8) shows
a marked softening of the bands (-46 cm(-1) on average) with respect
to C60Br8 suggesting that indeed 8 electrons are transferred per C60Br
8 molecule, one from each TTF molecule. The complex is weakly paramagn
etic and shows a magnetic transition around 80 K.